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We often wrongly think of agoraphobia as a condition that prevents someone leaving their house. As with other phobias, the full story is a little more complicated.
Agoraphobia: Fear of Public Places
these phobias often surround more everyday activities and can impact a person’s life more than specific phobias. They tend to develop when we’re adults and stem from deep-rooted anxiety about a particular situation or circumstance. Two of the most common complex phobias are: agoraphobia - this is when someone feels anxious about being in a certain place or situation where it’s difficult for them to escape if they have a panic attack. This can lead them to avoid busy or crowded environments, travelling on public transport or even being alone. Social phobia - also known as social anxiety disorder, this phobia centres around social situations and interactions.
People with agoraphobia feel an intense fear of situations or public places from which it might be difficult or embarrassing to escape, or where help might not be available. Most people with agoraphobia also have panic attacks − sudden severe attacks of anxiety, during which they fear that something dreadful is going to affect their physical or mental health. People fear having these attacks and avoid places where they might have them, such as shops and other public places, cars or other forms of transport. They also fear being away from safety or help in case something goes wrong.