How is ED diagnosed?
Low serum testosterone levels are one factor that may explain the relationship between metabolic syndrome and ed. 23 the adipose tissue enzyme aromatase prevalent in obese men converts testosterone into estradiol, a significant cause of hypogonadism. 24 – 26 adipocytes also generate inflammatory cytokines associated with impaired endothelial function, cardiovascular events, and ed. 27 – 29 patients with diabetes are three times more likely to develop ed, and a longer duration of diabetes is strongly associated with ed. 18 , 30 , 31 metabolic syndrome is associated with a 2. 6-fold increase in the incidence of ed, and the fasting blood glucose level is the component associated with the highest risk of ed.
Total testosterone should be measured in all men with ed to determine if td, defined as total testosterone < 300 ng/dl with the presence of symptoms and signs, is present. In the european male aging study, the symptoms of weak morning erections, low sexual desire, ed, the inability to perform vigorous activity, depression, and fatigue were significantly associated with testosterone level. The three sexual symptoms had an inverse relationship with testosterone levels such that the lower the testosterone levels, the more sexual symptoms reported. 72 men who are diagnosed as testosterone deficient should be evaluated and counseled according to the aua guideline on the evaluation and management of testosterone deficiency.
What is the treatment for ED?
Early-stage prostate cancer does not cause ed, but advanced forms of prostate cancer can. Prostate surgery to remove tumors and radiation therapy to treat prostate cancer can cause ed. Some medications for prostate cancer may also result in ed. For example, hormone therapies can lower a person’s libido, and by association lead to ed. Research has shown that the medication finasteride may cause sexual dysfunction in men. The good news is that there are many treatments for ed, and most people will find a solution that works for them.
When you see your healthcare provider, they’ll gather your health history, ask additional follow-up questions regarding your sexual health, and perform a physical exam. In some instances, this may be all the healthcare provider needs to make an accurate diagnosis of ed and provide you with treatment options. However, if the healthcare provider believes an underlying condition may be contributing to ed, they might suggest additional testing or an appointment with a specialist for the following.
When to see a doctor
The doctor or nurse will ask about your lifestyle and relationships, and any problems you might be having. They'll carry out basic health checks, such as taking your blood pressure. They'll also examine your genitals to rule out any obvious physical cause. If you have symptoms like needing to pee more often, your gp may also need to examine your prostate. They might have to examine your bottom (rectal examination).
There are no doctors whose last name begins with the letter d d there are no doctors whose last name begins with the letter e e there are no doctors whose last name begins with the letter f f there are no doctors whose last name begins with the letter g g there are no doctors whose last name begins with the letter i i there are no doctors whose last name begins with the letter j j there are no doctors whose last name begins with the letter l l there are no doctors whose last name begins with the letter m m there are no doctors whose last name begins with the letter n n.
Yes, the good news is ed drugs, pde5 inhibitors that are prescription medications, have been clinically proven to be effective treatments for ed. Wondering about side effects, an underlying cause, or an underlying condition? find out if ed medication is right for you by getting medical advice from the expert providers through our healthcare platform, without any of the stress of an in-person doctor visit.
lifestyle changes could improve male sexual function video interview with elizabeth selvin (quicktime required) more than 18 million men in the united states over age 20 are affected by erectile dysfunction, according to a study by researchers from the johns hopkins bloomberg school of public health. The prevalence of erectile dysfunction was strongly linked with age, cardiovascular disease, diabetes and a lack of physical activity. The findings also indicate that lifestyle changes, such as increased physical activity and measures to prevent cardiovascular disease and diabetes, may also prevent decreased erectile function. The study is published in the february 1, 2007, issue of the american journal of medicine.
Erectile dysfunction can have a physical, neurological, or psychological cause. Physical conditions associated with ed include obesity, type-2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, high blood pressure, high blood fats, coronary artery disease, premature ejaculation, and a deficiency of the hormone testosterone. Medical treatments, such as surgery, radiation, hormones commonly used for prostate cancer, and medications, such as some antidepressants , can also cause or worsen ed, as can the use of tobacco, alcohol , and illegal drugs. Neurological conditions that can cause ed include parkinson's disease and strokes. The psychological causes of ed generally occur in men under the age of 40 and include performance anxiety , relationship problems, religious taboos, prior sexual abuse , and mood disorders, such as depression , ptsd , and generalized anxiety.